Neural Network Timeline
1943
Warren McCulloch and Walter Pitts create a computational model for neural networks.
1958
Frank Rosenblatt designs the Perceptron, the first artificial neural network.
1969
Marvin Minsky and Seymour Papert publish "Perceptrons," highlighting limitations of single-layer neural networks.
1974
Paul Werbos develops backpropagation learning algorithm for multi-layer networks.
1980
Kunihiko Fukushima introduces Neocognitron, a hierarchical multi-layered neural network.
1982
John Hopfield popularizes Hopfield networks for associative memory and optimization problems.
1986
David Rumelhart, Geoffrey Hinton, and Ronald Williams publish influential work on backpropagation.
1989
Yann LeCun applies convolutional neural networks to handwritten digit recognition.
1997
Sepp Hochreiter and Jürgen Schmidhuber introduce Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks.
2006
Geoffrey Hinton introduces deep belief networks, sparking renewed interest in deep learning.
2012
AlexNet wins ImageNet competition, demonstrating the power of deep convolutional networks.
2014
Ian Goodfellow introduces Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs).
2017
Google's AlphaGo Zero achieves superhuman performance in Go using reinforcement learning.
2020
OpenAI releases GPT-3, a large language model with 175 billion parameters.
2023
Development of the first quantum-entangled neural network.
Timeline Divergence Point
2028
Introduction of the Holographic Neural Interface (HNI) for direct brain-computer interaction.
2035
First successful implementation of a city-wide neural network for optimizing urban infrastructure.
2042
Launch of the Global Neural Network (GNN) for climate prediction and mitigation.
2050
Development of self-evolving neural networks capable of independent goal-setting and ethical decision-making.